Title
Modelling Of Microvia Drilling With A Nd : Yyyag Laser
Abstract
Drilling of microvias with Nd : YAG laser of wavelength 1.06 νm is studied for polymer materials used in high density electronic packaging applications. Generally thermal ablation is the dominant mechanism for such polymer materials in the nanosecond and microsecond laser pulse regimes. A transient thermal model is developed to describe the drilling process. Since a fraction of the laser energy is absorbed inside the polymer layer, volumetric heating occurs and an overheated small metastable region can form inside the layer. Thus the drilling mechanism involves thermal phase change, chemical decomposition and possibly explosion due to rapid thermal expansion and vaporization inside the polymer material. The volumetric heating can cause large thermal stresses inside the material, resulting in convex forms at the free surface of the substrate. Experimental results show the formation of such convex surfaces during laser irradiation. These surfaces eventually rupture and the material is removed explosively due to high internal pressures. © 2006 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Publication Date
9-7-2006
Publication Title
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Volume
39
Issue
17
Number of Pages
3910-3918
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/39/17/030
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
33747584655 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/33747584655
STARS Citation
Zhang, C.; Salama, I. A.; Quick, N. R.; and Kar, A., "Modelling Of Microvia Drilling With A Nd : Yyyag Laser" (2006). Scopus Export 2000s. 7957.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/7957