Title
Teamwork In Multi-Person Systems: A Review And Analysis
Keywords
Team eVectiveness; Team performance; Team training; Teams; Teamwork
Abstract
As the scope and complexity of modern task demands exceed the capability of individuals to perform, teams are emerging to shoulder the burgeoning requirements. Accordingly, researchers have striven to understand and enhance human performance in team settings. The purpose of this review is to summarize that research, from the theoretical underpinnings that drive it, to the identification of team-level elements of success, to the methodologies and instruments that capture and measure those characteristics. Further specified are three important avenues to creating successful teams: team selection, task design and team training. In other words, one can select the right people, provide them with a task engineered for superior performance and train them in the appropriate skills to accomplish that task. Under task design, new technologies and automation are examined that both support and impede team functioning. Finally, throughout are provided critical remarks about what is known about teamwork and what is needed to be known to move the science and practice of team performance forward. The paper concludes with the identification of team issues that require further investigation. © 2000 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Publication Date
8-1-2000
Publication Title
Ergonomics
Volume
43
Issue
8
Number of Pages
1052-1075
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/00140130050084879
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0033846497 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0033846497
STARS Citation
Paris, Carol R.; Cannon-Bowers, Janis A.; and Salas, Eduardo, "Teamwork In Multi-Person Systems: A Review And Analysis" (2000). Scopus Export 2000s. 815.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/815