Title

Multimode Interference Effects In Optical Fiber For Pressure Sensing Applications

Keywords

bending loss; Multimode Interference; optical fiber sensor; pressure

Abstract

Applications of Multimode Interference (MMI) effects in optical devices have been increased today due their excellent properties and easy fabrication. Incorporation of these effects in optical fiber has been achieved through a single-mode - multimode - single-mode (SMS) fiber structure showing high sensitivity to bending-loss phenomenon. The latter has been efficiently implemented in pressure sensing application such as is presented in this work. Basically, the SMS structure is embedded in a pressure-sensitive membrane to convert pressure in a mechanical displacement resulting in an attenuation of the transmitted intensity proportionally to the applied pressure. Under this configuration, an all-fiber pressure sensor with high sensitivity and repeatability is obtained into a pressure range from -13 psi to +13 psi. The max pressure range can be varied to 140 psi with our configuration when the membrane thickness is changed. Important features of the proposed all-fiber MMI pressure sensor are its easy-fabrication and low-cost since an inexpensive instrumentation is required. © 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).

Publication Date

12-1-2011

Publication Title

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Volume

8011

Number of Pages

-

Document Type

Article; Proceedings Paper

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1117/12.903388

Socpus ID

84858390162 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84858390162

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