Title
Emotional Regulation At Walt Disney World: An Impression Management View
Keywords
deep acting; Disney; emotional regulation; Goffman; impression management; surface acting
Abstract
In this article, the authors conceptually analyze the emotional regulation strategies used by Walt Disney World onstage employees as a way to fulfill requirements set forth by the corporation. Emotional regulation refers to the regulation of employees' emotions to fulfill occupational or organizational standards. The authors' framework for emotional regulation is inspired by Goffman's (1959) impression management, a type of performance in which individuals engage in activities in the presence of observers (i.e., an audience). A major finding is that most Walt Disney World onstage employees engage in "surface acting," which has, for some of them, led to emotional exhaustion. Surface acting occurs when employees display emotions dictated by their job description-these emotions are not genuinely felt. This contrasts with "deep acting," whereby employees actually feel the emotions that they are required to express. Another important finding is that similar workplaces worldwide have embraced Disney's norms, practices, and values of a customer-focused organizational philosophy (emotional regulation). © 2012 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
Publication Date
7-1-2012
Publication Title
Journal of Workplace Behavioral Health
Volume
27
Issue
3
Number of Pages
139-159
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/15555240.2012.701167
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84865054816 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84865054816
STARS Citation
Reyers, Anne and Matusitz, Jonathan, "Emotional Regulation At Walt Disney World: An Impression Management View" (2012). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 4294.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/4294