Title
Google Glass: A Driver Distraction Cause Or Cure?
Keywords
attention; mobile; SMS; texting; wearable
Abstract
Objective: We assess the driving distraction potential of texting with Google Glass (Glass), a mobile wearable platform capable of receiving and sending short-message-service and other messaging formats. Background: A known roadway danger, texting while driving has been targeted by legislation and widely banned. Supporters of Glass claim the head-mounted wearable computer is designed to deliver information without concurrent distraction. Existing literature supports the supposition that design decisions incorporated in Glass might facilitate messaging for drivers. Method: We asked drivers in a simulator to drive and use either Glass or a smartphone-based messaging interface, then interrupted them with an emergency brake event. Both the response event and subsequent recovery were analyzed. Results: Glass-delivered messages served to moderate but did not eliminate distracting cognitive demands. A potential passive cost to drivers merely wearing Glass was also observed. Messaging using either device impaired driving as compared to driving without multitasking. Conclusion: Glass in not a panacea as some supporters claim, but it does point the way to design interventions that effect reduced load in multitasking. Application: Discussions of these identified benefits are framed within the potential of new in-vehicle systems that bring both novel forms of distraction and tools for mitigation into the driver's seat.
Publication Date
11-19-2014
Publication Title
Human Factors
Volume
56
Issue
7
Number of Pages
1307-1321
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1177/0018720814555723
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84921023024 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84921023024
STARS Citation
Sawyer, Ben D.; Finomore, Victor S.; Calvo, Andres A.; and Hancock, P. A., "Google Glass: A Driver Distraction Cause Or Cure?" (2014). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 8276.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/8276