Title
An Assessment Of The ‘Democratic’ Coup Theory: Democratic Trajectories In Africa, 1952–2012
Keywords
coup d'etat; democratisation; regime change
Abstract
The Egyptian military's unconstitutional removal of President Mohamed Morsi has reignited a debate regarding the theory of the ‘democratic coup’. Though coups are almost invariably condemned, many political observers and a few scholars have recently argued that coups can act as catalysts for democratisation. This paper empirically assesses the democratic coup hypothesis for Africa. Multivariate analyses from 1952 to 2012 suggest that coups statistically improve a country's democratisation prospects. Extensions of the model show that coups appear to be likely precursors for democratisation in staunchly authoritarian regimes and have become less likely to end democracy over time, and that their positive influence has strengthened since the end of the Cold War. As of 2012, countries that have experienced a recent coup are expected to be four times more likely to witness a democratic transition than those that have remained coup-free.
Publication Date
7-1-2014
Publication Title
African Security Review
Volume
23
Issue
3
Number of Pages
213-224
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1080/10246029.2014.926949
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84907579391 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84907579391
STARS Citation
Powell, Jonathan M., "An Assessment Of The ‘Democratic’ Coup Theory: Democratic Trajectories In Africa, 1952–2012" (2014). Scopus Export 2010-2014. 8626.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2010/8626