Functional Myotube Formation From Adult Rat Satellite Cells In A Defined Serum-Free System
Keywords
Electrophysiology; In vitro; Muscle; Satellite cells; Serum-free
Abstract
This manuscript describes the development of a culture system whereby mature contracting myotubes were formed from adult rat derived satellite cells. Satellite cells, extracted from the Tibialis Anterior of adult rats, were grown in defined serum-free growth and differentiation media, on a nonbiological substrate, N-1[3-trimethoxysilyl propyl] diethylenetriamine. Myotubes were evaluated morphologically and immunocytochemically, using MyHC specific antibodies, as well as functionally using patch clamp electrophysiology to measure ion channel activity. Results indicated the establishment of the rapid expression of adult myosin isoforms that contrasts to their slow development in embryonic cultures. This culture system has applications in the understanding and treatment of age-related muscle myopathy, muscular dystrophy, and for skeletal muscle engineering by providing a more relevant phenotype for both in vitro and in vivo applications.
Publication Date
7-1-2015
Publication Title
Biotechnology Progress
Volume
31
Issue
4
Number of Pages
997-1003
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.2063
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
84938979623 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/84938979623
STARS Citation
Mcaleer, Christopher W.; Rumsey, John W.; Stancescu, Maria; and Hickman, James J., "Functional Myotube Formation From Adult Rat Satellite Cells In A Defined Serum-Free System" (2015). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 1263.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/1263