Octave-Spanning Coherent Perfect Absorption In A Thin Silicon Film
Abstract
Although optical absorption is an intrinsic materials property, it can be manipulated through structural modification. Coherent perfect absorption increases absorption to 100% interferometrically but is typically realized only over narrow bandwidths using two laser beams with fixed phase relationship. We show that engineering a thin film's photonic environment severs the link between the effective absorption of the film and its intrinsic absorption while eliminating, in principle, bandwidth restrictions. Employing thin aperiodic dielectric mirrors, we demonstrate coherent perfect absorption in a 2 μm thick film of polycrystalline silicon using a single incoherent beam of light at all the resonances across a spectrally flat, octave-spanning near-infrared spectrum, ≈800-1600 nm. Critically, these mirrors have wavelength-dependent reflectivity devised to counterbalance the decline in silicon's intrinsic absorption at long wavelengths.
Publication Date
1-1-2017
Publication Title
Optics Letters
Volume
42
Issue
1
Number of Pages
151-154
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.42.000151
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85009788887 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85009788887
STARS Citation
Pye, Lorelle N.; Villinger, Massimo L.; Shabahang, Soroush; Larson, Walker D.; and Martin, Lane, "Octave-Spanning Coherent Perfect Absorption In A Thin Silicon Film" (2017). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 5291.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/5291