Analysis Of Optical Turbulence Evolution Over The Space Shuttle Landing Facility
Keywords
atmospheric refractive index structure parameter; Atmospheric turbulence; HAP; Kolmogorov; outer scale; scintillation; scintillometer; sonic anemometer
Abstract
Ground to air temperature gradients drive the creation and evolution of optical turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer. Ground composition is an important factor when observing and measuring the generated optical turbulence. Surface roughness and thermal characteristics influence the formation of optical turbulence eddies. The Space Shuttle Landing Facility (SLF) at The Kennedy Space Center offers a unique opportunity to measure the generation and evolution of these turbulent eddies, while also providing a temperature gradient "Step Function" after which turbulence evolution can be analyzed. We present the analysis of data collected on the SLF during May of 2018. Mobile towers instrumented with sonic anemometers are used to examine the statistics of turbulent eddies leaving the increased heat gradient of the runway. This data is compared to an optical scintillometer and other local weather station data. Point and path average C n2 data are calculated and attention is given to turbulence spectrum as a function of height above ground.
Publication Date
1-1-2018
Publication Title
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume
10770
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2323330
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85058214912 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85058214912
STARS Citation
Coffaro, Joseph T.; Beason, Melissa; Smith, Christopher A.; Phillips, Ronald L.; and Andrews, Larry C., "Analysis Of Optical Turbulence Evolution Over The Space Shuttle Landing Facility" (2018). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 7961.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/7961