Understanding Emergency Response: Lessons Learned From The Helping Literature

Keywords

Communication; Emergency management; Emergency response; Emergency warnings; Helping; Risk perception

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the need for collaboration between two areas of research: classical psychological helping behaviours and emergency warnings. A large-scale disaster (i.e., the Chicago Heat Wave) is used throughout the paper as an example in which knowledge of the helping behaviour literature could have assisted emergency responders. The emergency warning literature is reviewed within the context of people heeding the warnings and deciding to share the information with others. Developments in the helping literature are reviewed, along with a final summary of key lessons from this area of experimental research that can help answer questions for future emergency responders. With a better understanding of experimental findings in the area of prosocial behaviours, emergency managers may be better able to assist their communities. Likewise, a greater collaboration between these two fields may lead to more research with the intent of improving emergency response.

Publication Date

1-1-2018

Publication Title

International Journal of Emergency Management

Volume

14

Issue

1

Number of Pages

23-39

Document Type

Article

Personal Identifier

scopus

DOI Link

https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEM.2018.089187

Socpus ID

85047619376 (Scopus)

Source API URL

https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85047619376

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