Title

Childhood physical and sexual abuse as risk factors for heavy drinking among African-American women: A prospective study

Authors

Authors

J. L. Jasinski; L. M. Williams;J. Siegel

Abbreviated Journal Title

Child Abuse Negl.

Keywords

child abuse; child sexual assault; alcohol use; heavy drinking; African-American; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE; ALCOHOL-CONSUMPTION; NATIONAL SURVEY; CHILDREN; COMMUNITY; ASSAULT; IMPACT; FAMILIES; NEGLECT; INCEST; Family Studies; Psychology, Social; Social Work

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the associations among characteristics of child sexual abuse, childhood physical abuse, lack of parental care, and heavy drinking in a relatively young, urban population of African-American women all of whom have documented histories of child sexual abuse. Methodology: The sample consists' of 113 African American child victims who were brought to a city hospital emergency room for treatment and collection of forensic evidence in the 1970s and re-interviewed as adults in the 1990s. Results: The results of this research suggest that multiple incidents of child sexual abuse, more than the characteristics of such abuse is an important predictor of adult heavy alcohol use and binge drinking. These results remain even after controlling for the effects of parental drinking behavior. Conclusion: Although the victim of multiple child sexual assaults is more likely to suffer force and penetration, these analyses suggest that it is the multiple victimization and not the force or penetration that drives the relationship between child sexual assault and drinking behaviors. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.

Journal Title

Child Abuse & Neglect

Volume

24

Issue/Number

8

Publication Date

1-1-2000

Document Type

Article

Language

English

First Page

1061

Last Page

1071

WOS Identifier

WOS:000088283800007

ISSN

0145-2134

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