Keywords

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension; Reproductive health; young adults; healthcare access; awareness

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) are chronic conditions that disproportionately affect women of reproductive age and share several metabolic risk factors, including obesity, insulin resistance, and hormonal dysregulation. Despite growing clinical interest in a potential relationship between these conditions, limited research has examined awareness, knowledge, symptom presentation, and barriers to healthcare among young adult populations. The purpose of this study was to investigate awareness, knowledge, perceived healthcare barriers, and potential associations between PCOS and IIH among college-aged individuals. A cross-sectional survey was administered to students aged 18-25 at the University of Central Florida through classroom recruitment and online distribution. The final sample included 362 participants. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, nonparametric tests, correlation analyses, and regression models were used to examine the intended aims. Significant sex differences were observed in PCOS awareness and knowledge, with female participants reporting higher levels than male participants. In contrast, overall awareness of IIH was low amongst all groups. Among female participants, more than half reported experiencing at least one barrier to accessing healthcare, with anxiety, lack of insurance, and scheduling difficulties reported most often. Symptom presentation consistent with IIH risk was positively associated with anxiety and depressive symptoms, whereas PCOS symptom severity demonstrated minimal association with mental health outcomes. These findings highlight gaps in awareness, knowledge, and healthcare access related to PCOS and IIH among young adults and underscore the need for improved healthcare education, early symptom recognition, and integrated health strategies to support earlier detection and intervention.

Completion Date

2026

Semester

Spring

Committee Chair

Rovito, Michael

Degree

Master of Science (M.S.)

College

College of Health Professions and Sciences

Document Type

Dissertation/Thesis

Identifier

DP0053143

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