Keywords
counterstory, Gullah Geechee, Black rhetorics, cultural rhetorics, topos
Abstract
Counterstory as a method/ology has been used in a variety of disciplines to share experiences of individuals and communities whose voices have been historically silenced or suppressed. Utilizing this methodological framework, my study shares the stories of six Gullah Geechee descendants with ancestral roots in the unincorporated community of Nesmith in Williamsburg County, SC. Treating these minoritized and individual stories as experiential knowledge, I trace the counterstories as topoi to introduce and develop the theoretical concept that I call the rhetoric of opportunity, which refers to memories or stories that have come to motivate individuals toward or away from certain actions based on associated opportunities. More specifically, we can think of these stories in terms of topoi, or discourses that we return to in order to shape our futures. This project applies Aja Y. Martinez’s description of eight tenets of Critical Race Theory (CRT) to classify the stories as counterstories and demonstrate their value as topoi in the rhetoric of opportunity for these storytellers. I assert that these storytellers describe the rhetoric of opportunity through their individual and collective experiences and through their visions for the future. Their descriptions are based on connected and recurring instances of identity and place. Drawing on the analysis, I also offer a model for mapping rhetoric of opportunity through a constellation of topoi which I suggest has theoretical and practical value for learners, educators, and organizational leaders.
Completion Date
2026
Semester
Spring
Committee Chair
Bowdon, Melody
Degree
Master of Arts (M.A.)
College
College of Arts and Humanities
Department
Department of Writing and Rhetoric
Document Type
Dissertation/Thesis
Identifier
DP0053190
STARS Citation
Arthur, Xaria, "Rhetoric of Opportunity: An Analysis of Gullah Geechee Histories Through the Lens of Counterstory" (2026). Graduate Studies Theses and Dissertations 2026. 19.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/gradstudies_etd_2026/19
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