Keywords

biofeedback; biofeedback therapy; peripheral neuropathy; DPN; diabetic foot

Abstract

The objective of this systematic literature review is to examine the research on biofeedback therapy and evaluate its effectiveness in treating chronic diabetic peripheral neuropathy. This comprehensive review was conducted using the PRISMA 2020 method of analysis. All studies included at least 10 patients with T1D or T2D and current or past foot ulcers and/or DPN. Each study was also available in their entirety. Studies with fewer than 10 participants, those which examined neuropathy unrelated to diabetes, or those with healthy test populations were excluded. Studies that were only partially available were also not used. The databases used were PubMed, CINAHL, SportDiscus, and Web of Science. The results of this search were exported to EndNote for de-duplication, title and abstract screening, and full text screening. Full text screening was conducted using the above-listed inclusion criteria. Research was conducted between January and April 2025. The results conclude that biofeedback therapy shows promise in reducing plantar pressure, improving balance, gait training, and quicker healing of ulcers. No significant benefit in pain reduction or sensory increase was seen. Further research with larger sample sizes is needed.

Keywords: biofeedback; biofeedback therapy; peripheral neuropathy; DPN; diabetic foot

Thesis Completion Year

2025

Thesis Completion Semester

Fall

Thesis Chair

Fisher, Thomas

College

College of Health Professions and Sciences

Department

Department of Kinesiology

Thesis Discipline

Kinesiology

Language

English

Access Status

Open Access

Length of Campus Access

None

Campus Location

Orlando (Main) Campus

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Rights Statement

In Copyright