Title
Hot Carrier And Soft Breakdown Effects On Vco Performance
Abstract
This paper systematically investigates the hot carrier and soft-breakdown induced performance degradation in a CMOS voltage-controlled oscillator used in phase locked loop frequency synthesizers. After deriving the closed-form equations to predict phase noise and VCO gain, we relate VCO RF performance such as phase noise, tuning range and gain of VCO subject to electrical stress. The circuit degradations predicted by analytical model equations are verified by SpectraRF simulation using parameters extracted from the experimental data of 0.16 μm CMOS technology.
Publication Date
1-1-2002
Publication Title
IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest
Volume
1
Number of Pages
569-572
Document Type
Article; Proceedings Paper
Personal Identifier
scopus
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
0036073145 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/0036073145
STARS Citation
Xiao, Enjun and Yuan, J. S., "Hot Carrier And Soft Breakdown Effects On Vco Performance" (2002). Scopus Export 2000s. 3012.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2000/3012