In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Study Of Molybdenum Oxide Contacts For Silicon Solar Cells
Keywords
crystalline silicon; hole-selective; in situ TEM; molybdenum oxide
Abstract
In this study, a molybdenum oxide (MoO x ) and aluminum (Al) contact structure for crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells is investigated using a combination of transmission line measurements (TLM) and in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Cross-sectional high-resolution TEM (HRTEM) micrographs reveal a ≈2 nm silicon oxide (SiO x ) interlayer at c-Si/MoO x interface in the as-deposited state, indicating that formation of SiO x occurs during deposition of MoO x . Moreover, oxygen diffusion takes place from MoO x toward Al resulting in the formation of a ≈2–3 nm aluminum oxide (AlO x ) interlayer at the MoO x /Al interface. Overall, it is observed that MoO x /Al contact is relatively stable upon annealing up to 200 °C and still retains ohmic transport with sufficiently low contact resistivity.
Publication Date
4-10-2019
Publication Title
Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science
Volume
216
Document Type
Article
Personal Identifier
scopus
DOI Link
https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201800998
Copyright Status
Unknown
Socpus ID
85062529936 (Scopus)
Source API URL
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85062529936
STARS Citation
Ali, Haider; Koul, Supriya; Gregory, Geoffrey; Bullock, James; and Javey, Ali, "In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Study Of Molybdenum Oxide Contacts For Silicon Solar Cells" (2019). Scopus Export 2015-2019. 10645.
https://stars.library.ucf.edu/scopus2015/10645